Krell

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In the classic 1956 science fiction film Forbidden Planet, the extinct race of advanced beings of the planet Altair IV are known as the Krell. The Krell had reached a stage of technological and scientific development so advanced that they were able to construct a vast underground machine with virtually unlimited power -- a machine that could turn thoughts into reality and project that reality anywhere on the planet.

Another Krell device that played a prominent role in the movie was their "plastic educator," a device able to create a three-dimensional visualization of the operator's thoughts while acting directly on the brain to measure intelligence and impart knowledge. Although previously demonstrated to be fatal to humans, its use by Dr. Edward Morbius had boosted his IQ such that he could understand some of the basic science of the Krell (allowing him, for instance, to "tinker together" the amazing Robby the Robot.) When Lt. "Doc" Ostrow tried it he gained the ability to infer the cause of the Krell downfall - "Monsters from the Id" - but it also caused fatal injury to his brain.

Morbius, the lone researcher studying the extinct Krell, did not know exactly what happened to them; nor did he know what they looked like. No record of their physical nature survived except in the form of their characteristic arch which served as the doorway between rooms. This doorway, much wider at the middle than at the top and bottom, suggests a being of enormous girth.

Morbius discovered that in a single day and night, 2,000 centuries past, the entire Krell race disappeared. In the time since all above-ground evidence of their civilization has vanished. Later in the film we learn that the Krell's 8,000-cubic-mile (33,000 km³) machine was so advanced that it gave physical form and life to their Id. Even for the advanced Krell this Freudian personality characteristic, although long forgotten, had not been eliminated. When combined with the power of their machine, the unbridled emotions of their Ids were all at once let loose to eradicate the entire Krell race.

Video Krell

In popular culture

• Science-fiction author Jamie Sawyer has used the name "Krell" for the hostile alien species in his Lazarus War series.
• In the web video series Yacht Rock, "Krell krell krell krell" is the "space-god of seafaring and smooth music."
• The GKrellM (Gnu Krell Monitors) computer-monitoring package commemorates the image of Krell technology as portrayed in Forbidden Planet.

• The Department of Energy contractor, The Krell Institute, was named after the movie.

Maps Krell

Notes

Reference: 1979 Cinefantastique Magazine Double-Issue (Volume 8 - Number 2 & Volume 8 - Number 3) MAKING FORBIDDEN PLANET - By Frederick S. Clarke and Steve Rubin

The steps leading up to the Krell door ... were designed to be separated by a smooth ramp in the middle.

In the article the cinematographer of the Forbidden Planet film, George Folsey states:

"The Krell were originally frog-like in nature with two long legs and a big tail. They were never shown, but it was indicated in the original screenplay that the ramps between the steps were designed to accommodate their dragging tail."

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References

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External links

• Forbidden Planet (1956) on IMDb

Source of article : Wikipedia